Biography of Chizhevsky a

Chizhevsky Alexander Leonidovich 7. After the family moved to Kaluga, he studied at the private real school of Shakhmagonov GG. At this time, he meets K. Tsiolkovsky, friendship with which had a huge impact on his formation as a scientist. As a result of discussions with Tsiolkovsky, Chizhevsky begins to investigate the problems of sunny and earth ties. Already in the year, he makes a report “The periodic influence of the Sun on the Earth’s biosphere” at a meeting of the Kaluga Society for the Study of Nature.

In gg. Chizhevsky is studying at the Kaluga branch of the Moscow Archaeological Institute, and in the year it defends a doctoral dissertation at Moscow State University on the topic: "Study of the frequency of the world-historical process." Already as a doctor of history and teacher of the Archaeological Institute, Chizhevsky studies at the natural-mathematical and medical faculties of Moscow University.

Completely new views on problems at the junction of the natural and humanities, later summarized by him in the monographs "Physical factors of the historical process" of Kaluga, G. Starting from the year, Chizhevsky has been engaged in experimental studies of the physiological effects of atmospheric electricity, which he conducts in his own home laboratory in Kaluga. In the year, he reads in Kaluga in front of members of the scientific society a report on the positive effect of the living organisms of negative air ions.

In the year, Chizhevsky actively stood up for K. Tsiolkovsky’s priority in the field of rocket launcher, reprinted his pioneer article in Kaluga and sent it to the leading scientist of the world. Since the year, Chizhevsky has been working in Moscow in the Laboratory of Zoopsychology, where he studies the impact of aeroinization on the physiological functions of living organisms and their recovery.

In the year, he organizes in Moscow a laboratory of ionification, actively developing this promising scientific and technical direction. In the year, Chizhevsky discovered the effect of the preliminary reaction of bacteria to the outrage of sunny and earth ties The effect of Chizhevsky-Velhover. Chizhevsky’s non -standard scientific views caused opposition to many influential scientists, which led to its removal from work.

In the year, the scientist was repressed and served a sentence in the camp in the Urals and Kazakhstan. After the release, Chizhevsky was in exile in Karaganda GG. In the year, his monograph “structural analysis of moving blood” is released, dedicated to the structural ordering of blood elements disclosed by him. In the last years of his life, Chizhevsky lives in Moscow, works in the laboratory of ionification of the GG.

In the year, he publishes the monograph "Aerionation in the national economy." In the year, Chizhevsky was rehabilitated. A. Chizhevsky died on December 20. After the death of the scientist, his monographs are published: “In the rhythm of the Sun”, G. Scientific activity of Professor Chizhevsky was widely recognized. The first international congress on biophysics and biological cosmology in New York elected him his honorary president Chizhevsky was an honorary member of more than 30 academies and scientific societies around the world, he was nominated for awarding the Nobel Prize.

Professor Chizhevsky was one of the first to consider the nature of the living organism in conjunction with the physicalness of the microworld, biophysics, cosmic natural science. The scientist and inventor, the poet, the artist and the philosopher, and during his lifetime he was deservedly called "Leonardo da Vinci of the twentieth century." Chizhevsky is connected with the Bryansk region only indirectly: in the Bryansk district there was the birth estate of his mother Nadezhda Alexandrovna, in the village.

Aleksandrovka now - Dubrovsky district. The future founder of space biology, an honorary member of more than 30 academies of Europe, America and Asia was in childhood and youth in this village. Literature Russian avant -garde and Bryanshchina: articles, essays, research. Russian cosmism: anthology of philosophical thought. Vinnik, A. Soviet Leonardo da Vinci. Vinnik, N. Golovanov R. Gubarev V.

Dekhanov V. Zhukov, T. Karnaukhova, T. Loktin G. Melnikov L. Prudnikov, M. From the history of Aleksandrovka - the birthplace of A. Semenov S. Capital V. Feofilaktova V. Chizhevsky, A.