Biography of Mokshin

Try the literature selection service. You can always turn off the advertisement. The text of scientific work on the topic "N. He is a historian and ethnographer, teacher and public figure, writer and journalist, one of the most striking figures of the science and culture of modern Mordovia. His name is associated with the formation of a number of new directions for the republic: ethnic history and historiography, ethnic onomastics and cartography, ethnic religious studies and ethnomifology, ethnic cultural studies and local history.

N. Mokshin made a noticeable contribution to the university scientific and pedagogical environment, for the first time starting at the Mordovian State University the teaching of such fundamental scientific disciplines as the history of primitive society and the foundations of ethnography, anthropology, original copyright courses for ethnography of the Finno-Ugric peoples, the ethnography of the peoples of the Middle Volga and the Urals, Ethnography of the Mordovians, Ethnography The stories of Mordovia.

In addition, he gained recognition and fame as the organizer of science, a public figure, a talented journalist and writer. Mokshin was born on June 22 in the Erzya-Mordovsky village of Ivansev, Lukoyanovsky district of the Gorky, the Nizhny Novgorod region in the teacher’s family. His father Fedor Zakharovich Mokshin taught botanist and zoology at the Ivansevskaya secondary school, at the same time after graduating from the Rabfak, he studied at the correspondence department of the natural faculty of Gorky State University.

At the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, he was drafted into the Red Army and died in the city of Nikolai Elena Artemyevna Mokshina in the adventure of Kuzyutkin, having graduated from a medical school in Nizhny Novgorod, she worked in Ivansevo as a rural hospital, then when the hospital closed, worked on a collective farm. She died in the city of many male teachers went to the front, so the Ivantsevskaya secondary school became seven years old, having graduated from Nikolai Mokshin enters the Lukoyanovo Pedagogical School.

In the city, it is in the pedagogical science that he begins to get involved in creative activities, both literary and journalistic, who collaborates in the wall newspaper. His poems were printed in the Literary Newspaper, which was edited at that time by the director of the Lukoyanovsky pedagogical school, a well -known teacher, Honored Teacher of the RSFSR school A. Kumanev, who had a significant impact on the formation of a worldview of N.

about this man, a participant in the Great Patriotic War, laureate of the award named after Krupskaya, the creator of the original pedagogical system, who did not lose the heuristic significance of the day, which in August, Mokshin tells in the book “Teachers Teacher”, published in Saransk in the city of Mokshin, enters the History Faculty of the Mordovian State Pedagogical Institute named after Polezhaev, transformed in the city in his student years, N.

Mokshin was increasingly fond of creative work, wrote articles, poems printed in newspapers and magazines that were published in Saransk in Russian and Mordovian Erzya and Moksha languages. During the summer holidays, he participated in the work of the Mordovian expedition of the Institute of Ethnography. This expedition was complex, including not only ethnographers, but also anthropologists, linguists, folklorists, historians, photographers, artists.

The anthropological detachment of the expedition was headed by a prominent Estonian anthropologist Karin Mark. Student Nikolai Mokshin, whom she called "his assistant", for a number of years helped her collect and process anthropological materials, at the same time conducted ethnographic observations. The expeditions were attended by scientists both from research institutions in Moscow, Leningrad, Tallinn, and from the Research Institute of Language, Literature, History and Economics under the Council of Ministers of the Mordovian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.

In addition to enthusiasm for ethnography and anthropology, N. Mokshin was engaged in the historical circle by the head M. Safargaliev and the literary association, the head L. for excellent studies and active social activities, he was awarded the Stalinist scholarship. For six years, being a student and then a graduate student, N. Mokshin was elected chairman of the Council of Student Scientific Society of the Svomovsky State University, which annually held student scientific conferences, issued collections of student scientific works in which the first scientific surveys of the future scientist were published, and the lively relations with similar societies of other universities, including Kazan, including Kazan, including Kazan, including Kazan.

Tartusky, Gorky, Petrozavodsk Universities. Mokshina in graduate school. From G. For a number of years, he led the historical and geographical faculty as a dean. In May, Mokshin defended at Moscow State University. Lomonosov candidate dissertation on the topic "Dohersty beliefs of Mordovians." He was then 27 years old, and he was the youngest candidate of historical sciences with a degree in Ethnography in the entire Soviet Union.

Mokshin defended his doctoral dissertation on the topic "The main stages of the formation and development of the Mordovian ethnic group."Mokshina and on his initiative received the name of the department of pre -revolutionary domestic history, archeology and ethnography. The corresponding decision was made by the Academic Council of Moscow State University.

Ogarev December 29, Mokshin, is a wide profile specialist: historian and ethnographer, religious scholar and she -dentist, museums and geographer. He published more than forty books and seven hundred articles on various issues of history and ethnography, religious studies and onomastics, cartography and museumistry, historical geography and local history, and financial studies.

His scientific interests primarily cover the issues of the history and ethnography of his native Mordovian people, although, of course, not only him. This is well traced according to the very names of his books: “Religious beliefs of Mordovians”, “Ethnic story of Mordovians”, “Mordovian ethnic group”, “Secrets of Mordovian names”, “Mordovians through the eyes of foreign and Russian travelers”, “From Karelia to the Urals”, “Material Culture of Mordovians”, “Mordovian and Vera”, “Mordovian”, “Mordovia”, “Mordovia”.

Moksha and Erzya ”,“ Mordva and the world ”,“ Enlighteners of the Mordovian region ”,“ Mordovian people in the history and culture of the Russian state ”and others. In them, the scientist studied many urgent problems of ethnogenesis and ethnic history of the Mordovian people, their social system, family life and spiritual culture, including religion, mythology and folklorism.

N. Mokshin’s merits are especially great and undeniable in the development of the problems of Mordovian binary, macro and microconsolidation processes in Mordovians, the ethnostructure of the Mordovian people as one of the archogenetic peoples of Eastern Europe at various stages of its history, ethnogenetic, ethno-cultural and ethno-confessional ties of Mordovian ethnic group, Mordovian historiography, and Mordovian historiography, and Mordovian historiography.

expanding and enriching the source base of historical and ethnographic studies, in the collection of ethnographic materials and collections for organized by him and open on December 19 Studies by N. Mokshin do not go unnoticed. For the book “Religious Beliefs of Mordovians” he was awarded a diploma of the laureate of the republican review of the works of young scientists in social sciences; For the monograph "Ethnic History of the Mordovians" - laureate of the Ogarev Prize of the Mordovian State University named after Ogarev; For the work of “Mordovians through the eyes of foreign and Russian travelers” - the laureate of the State Prize of the Republic of Mordovia, N.

Mokshin “From Karelia to the Urals”, written by him in collaboration with the Doctor of Historical Sciences Professor N. Zhukovskaya Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology named after The best books for Russian libraries ”, dedicated to the anniversary of the birth of A. Pushkin, in the list of the best books recommended for Russian libraries. According to the terms of the competition, the circulations included in this list of books were purchased at the expense of the Soros Foundation and were sent for free to libraries participating in this megaproject.

Merkushkin dated June 21, Mokshin was awarded the title “Laureate of the Prize of the Head of the Republic of Mordovia”. N. Mokshin’s scientific works enjoy recognition not only in Russia, but also beyond its borders, are published in Europe and America. He is the author of the original articles about Mordovians, other Finno-Ugric peoples and not only them, in the encyclopedias of “Art of countries and peoples of the world” in 5 tons of Novgorod, Mokshin as an outstanding scientist, a state scientific scholarship for a period from January 1, XII Congress of the Russian Geographical Society was elected N.

Mokshin by an honorary member writers. Mokshin has government awards: he was awarded honorary titles “Honored Worker of Culture of the RSFSR”, “Honored Scientist of the Republic of Mordovia”, awarded the badge of the USSR Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education, the sign “Pride of the Nation” - the highest award of the Ministry of National Policy of the Republic of Mordovia, and was awarded the Certificates of Certificates of the Central Procedure Code The CPSU, the Russian Geographical Society and its Moscow branch, the State Assembly of the Republic of Mordovia, the State Committee on National Policy under the Government of the Republic of Moldova, the administration of the city Saransk, the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Moldova, the executive committee of the congress of the Mordovian people, the Union of Journalists of the Republic of Moldova, the rector of Mordovian State University and many others.

Mokshin conducts great public work. For a long time, he was the chairman of the board of the public organization “Local Hospital of the Republic of Mordovia”, the chairman of the Mordovian department of the Russian Geographical Society, the now honorary chairman of this organization.He is the head of the ethnographic ethnographic ethnographic editorial board, member of the Chief editorial board of the Encyclopedia "Mordovia" and the editorial board of the multi-volume encyclopedia "Mythology of the Ural Peoples", created by scientists of Russia, Finland, Hungary, Estonia, Sweden, Germany and other countries, a number of magazines: "Ethnographic review", "Socio-political sciences", Moscow, Moscow, Moscow, Moscow, Moscow, Moscow “Finno-Ugrica” Kazan, “Finno-Great Studies” of Yoshkar-Ola, “Bulletin of Mordovian University”, “Local Lore notes”, “Humanitarium” of Saransk, a member of the executive committee of the Interregional Public Organization of the Mordovian Moksha and Erzyansk people with the city of teaching at the Mordovian University of Ethnography and the history of the primitive society.

Department of General History, and then pre-revolutionary domestic history, archeology and ethnography and the history of Russia, annual field ethnographic practice of historians, conducting a special seminar and reading special courses on the ethnography of the Finno-Ugric peoples, the leadership of terminal and diploma dissertations, master's dissertations, graduate students and graduate students and graduate students and graduate students and graduate students and graduate students and graduate students and graduate students and graduate students and graduate students.

doctoral students, N. Mokshin makes a significant contribution not only to science, but also to the preparation of scientific and pedagogical personnel, the popularization of historical and ethnographic knowledge, which are of fundamentally important in the education of a high culture of interethnic communication, which is always relevant.

Mokshin deservedly gained high authority not only as a scientist, but also as a teacher, journalist and writer, culturalist, public figure. For a great contribution to the development of science and education, he became the winner of the contest “Professor of the Year” and was awarded the corresponding diploma of Mordovian State University. Mokshin has repeatedly made interesting scientific reports on the international congresses of Finno-UgroDs, other international, all-Russian, regional forums and conferences, was the initiator of the joint Estonian National Museum and Mordovian State University of an ethnographic expedition, which worked with this expedition, the ethnographic fund for this expedition was seriously joined in the ethnographic fund Mordve stored in the specified museum.

The characteristics of the work of N. Mokshin would be incomplete without analyzing another original line of his intelligence, namely, artistic, poetic, writing, organically arising from his entire ethnological image of thinking, worldview and worldview. The poems of Nikolai Fedorovich, written on Mordovian Erzya and the Russian languages ​​were published on the pages of a number of printed organs of Mordovia, including in the poetic collections of “Valsk” “Morning” and “Tolbandat” “Bonfires” issued by the Mordovian book publishing house, respectively in and the GG.

The verses of N. Mokshin are inherent in bright imagery, deep lyricism, sincereness, national flavor, melody. It is no coincidence that they attracted the attention of famous composers of Mordovia. The State Committee on National Policy under the Government of the Republic of Mordovia issued the “Tirin Vele” disc “Native Selo” by Nikolai Mokshin with songs to his poems by popular composers of the Republic of Suraev-Korolev, G.

Vdovin, N. Mitin and others, the author of the N. Mitin project, musical editor A. These songs are loved by the people, they are widely performed by both professional and amateur collectives, artists not only Mordovia, but also of other republics, regions and regions of the Russian Federation, especially those where Mordovians live, as well as abroad. For merits to the state, long -term and fruitful activities in the field of culture and art by decree of the President of the Russian Federation B.