Wikipedia Biography Aksakov

Photo all Sergey Aksakov - biography Sergey Aksakov - the famous Russian writer, public figure, official, theater and literary critic. The author of the books “Family Chronicle”, “Notes of a Rifle Hunter”, fairy tales “Scarlet Flower”. Sergei Aksakov wrote only two fairy tales, one of which is all his favorite "Scarlet Flower". There is nothing more to say, it immediately becomes clear how incredible talent and kindness this person possessed.

There are no more like this fairy tale, from it it blows kindness, it is saturated with tender, genuine feelings. The writer’s biography and his work are practically not studied at school, except in passing. With the most part, literary critics are familiar exclusively. Despite the fact that his parents were immigrants from an old noble family, they lived relatively well.

In addition to Sergey, two more sons and three daughters grew up in the family. Father - Timofei Aksakov, prosecutor of the Zemstvo court. Mom-Maria Zubova, was a smart and powerful woman, her father was friends with the General Governor of Ufa governorship. The girl’s childhood and youth passed surrounded by higher ranks, she received an excellent education.

In her youth, she corresponded with Nikolai Novikov, the enlightener of the liberal. The boy was brought up mainly by Santa Stepan Mikhailovich, whom everyone was considered “an uncouth and energetic landowner-pimper”, as well as servants who told him folk tales, sang songs, and played uncomplicated games. Once Seryozha fell ill, and in order to entertain the child, the Klygay Key told him the story of the scarlet flower.

Aksakova was so impressed by what he heard that after many years he recorded a story from memory.

The portrait of Sergei Aksakov as a child in M ​​the boy went to the first grade of the local gymnasium, after which he entered Kazan University. The first works of Sergey are romantic poems that appeared on the pages of student magazines. It is worth noting that these magazines in those years were manuscript. In m, a fifteen-year-old teenager, Sergey went to Moscow, then moved to St.

Petersburg. Aksakov did not receive a diploma of Kazan University. In the city on the Neva, he found the work of a translator, attended the circle of “Conversations of lovers of the Russian word”, where he met Alexander Shishkov and Ivan Krylov. He began to write poetry, radically different from those that he wrote in his youth. Aksakova no longer attracted romanticism, he said goodbye to sentimentalism.

The most famous creation of the poet of that time was the verse "Here is my homeland." After some time, Aksakov found the use of his talents in the theater environment, he took up the translations of plays, literary criticism, which was printed by the capital's newspapers and magazines. The poet was accepted into the Moscow Censorship Committee for the post of censor. But a year later he was kicked out, since he managed to give permission to print the work of V.

in this humorous ballad, the author sharply walked through the Moscow police. By that time, Aksakov had already had influential acquaintances, who helped him easily find a new job. He was accepted into the place of the inspector of the Konstantinovsky land surveying school. In the years of the nineteenth century, literary figures of the capital gathered in Aksakov’s house, and they belonged to various literary trends.

Sergei himself claimed that he was Slavophile, but did not deny himself the pleasure of talking with his opponents. Every Saturday in the hospitable house of Sergei Aksakov, you could meet popular composers and actors. In M, Nikolai Gogol himself celebrated his fortieth birthday in the house of the famous writer. The literature in the year Aksakov got a job as a censor.

At that time, the writer had already acquired a family that he transported to Moscow. Aksakov often liked to be in nature, and Sergei himself belonged to the number of passionate hunters. It was this writer's passion that drove them from the city every summer. In the year, Aksakov died his father, and he became the owner of a major inheritance. Now the writer could calmly engage in writing, economic and family affairs, not thinking about the daily bread.

Sergei bought an Abramtsevo estate for the family, located 50 miles from the city, and moved there. There is currently a museum-reserve. In the creative process, Sergey Aksakov first wrote a little, mainly reviews and small articles, and only in M ​​he wrote his first essay called Buran. It is in this work that one can consider the peculiar style of the writer, with his unique syllable and style.

After that, his name became known in the circles of writers, critics and lovers of literature praised him. Inspired by the first success, the writer began work on the "family chronicles." In Msakov, he became interested in natural science, and impressed by new knowledge, writes one of the most famous works to the reader - “Notes on the Removing of Pisces”. Five years later, the notes of a gun hunter come out, which readers accepted with incredible enthusiasm.

Ivan Turgenev showed praise about this book, he said that such a book has not yet happened.Aksakov himself reacted little to laudatory reviews, he did not chase fame, wrote simply for himself. Creativity helped the writer be distracted from urgent problems, both family and cash, which came closer every year. In the year, they were published by a separate publication "Family Chronicles", which were previously published in magazines with small fragments.

The late period of the writer’s creative biography is represented by Bagrov-Vanuka's children's years. Critics noticed that the narrative is carried out somehow unevenly, less capacious and concise, especially when compared with its first works. The appendix to this publication is the well -known book “The Scarlet Flower”, dedicated to the granddaughter of Sergei Timofeevich, Ole.

At the same time, Aksakov published “literary and theatrical memories”, which contained interesting facts, quotes and episodes from the life of contemporaries. The book was not a literary meaning, especially if in one row to put an artistic prose of the writer with it. Aksakov also became the author of stories about nature for the smallest readers. Children listened with pleasure to the stories “Sultry Noon”, “Nest”, “Ice Master”, “The Beginning of Summer”.

The works of Sergey Aksakov existed that Aksakov was spiritually developing along with the century, in which he happened to live and create. The works of the writer are not denounced by serfdom, Sergey simply wrote the truth about the reality of the Russian peasant, even if it was absolutely unsightly. However, Aksakov did not suffer from revolutionary ideas, and absolutely did not seek to convey them to his readers.

Many critics did not like such an indifferent attitude of the writer to the life of a common person. I was especially indignant at Aksakov’s behavior Nikolai Dobrolyubov. But the prose writer had no desire to impose his own opinion to others, he simply reflected the reality surrounding him in his works. They may be familiar.