Tvardovsky biography summarize
Video of a brief biography is a very brief biography of Twardowski was born on June 21 on the farm of Zagorye in the Smolensk region. Father - Trifon Gordeevich Tvardovsky -, blacksmith. Mother - Maria Mitrofanovna - decided to live independently in the year and went to Smolensk. During the war, he worked as a military correspondent in different newspapers. At the same time, he wrote his most significant work “Vasily Terkin”.
From a year, he was a break, the editor -in -chief of the New World magazine. He was married to Maria Illarionovna Gorelova, from whom he had two daughters. He died on December 18 at the age of 61. He was buried in the Novodevichy cemetery in Moscow. Brief biography of Twardowski Alexander Trifonovich Twardowski - Soviet writer and poet, laureate of many awards, editor -in -chief of the New World magazine.
Twardowski was born on June 21 in the Smolensk province on the farm of Zagorye. The writer's family, albeit peasant, has always had many books. Therefore, Alexander became addicted to them quite early and began to write poetry. At the age of 14, he already left his notes in the newspapers. Mikhail Isakovsky liked his work, who became a good friend and mentor of the young poet.
In the year, his first poem entitled “The Way to Socialism” appeared in the press. By that time, the whole family of the writer was dispossessed, and the native farm was burned. Despite this, he supported the collectivization and ideas of Stalin. Since the year, he became a member of the CPSU b. A year later, he was drafted into the ranks of the Red Army, and also participated in the Finnish war as a military correspondent.
During the Great Patriotic War, the most famous poem of the writer - “Vasily Terkin” was published. This poem has become the embodiment of the Russian character and public patriotism. In the year, Tvardovsky finished work on the poem "House by the Road." In years, the writer wrote the poem “by the right of memory”, where he told the whole truth about the life of his father and about the consequences of collectivization.
This poem up to a year was prohibited from publication by censorship. Along with verses, the writer was fond of prose. So, in the year, his book about the past war “Homeland and Alien” was published. In years, the poet showed himself as a professional critic and wrote articles about the work of Marshak, Isakovsky and Bunin. For many years, Twardowski has been the editor -in -chief of the New World magazine.
He boldly defended the rights of talented writers and their works. With his help, the work of writers such as Aitmatov, Solzhenitsyn, Abramov and others were allowed to print. In the year, the writer was forced to leave the post of editor. Most of the team left with him. Alexander Tvardovsky died on December 18 from lung cancer. The poet was buried at the Novodevichy cemetery in Moscow.
He was 61 years old. Video of a brief biography for those who prefer to listen to see.